CAPITULO VII          Sector Social         CUADRO No. 7.1.2
POBLACIÓN TOTAL POR SEXO, SEGÚN AREA Y GRUPOS QUINQUENALES DE EDAD
(Censos 1976 - 2012)
ÁREA Y GRUPOS QUINQUENALES DE EDAD CENSO 1976 CENSO 1992 CENSO 2001 CENSO 2012
Población total Hombres Mujeres Población total Hombres Mujeres Población total Hombres Mujeres Población total Hombres Mujeres
   
TOTAL 4.613.419 2.275.928 2.337.491 6.420.792 3.171.265 3.249.527 8.274.325 4.123.850 4.150.475 10.059.856 5.019.447 5.040.409
  0 – 4  733.490 369.697 363.793 947.372 479.894 467.478 1.087.557 563.369 524.188 1.089.948 556.294 533.654
  5 – 9 633.827 319.703 314.124 884.908 447.341 437.567 1.083.747 555.014 528.733 992.654 504.623 488.031
  10 – 14 545.701 280.633 265.068 815.928 415.611 400.317 1.026.770 522.028 504.742 1.078.164 549.866 528.298
  15 – 19 496.413 247.564 248.849 664.034 329.406 334.628 873.251 439.199 434.052 1.106.284 559.285 546.999
  20 – 24 407.778 198.583 209.195 549.902 265.662 284.240 780.471 382.029 398.442 978.606 493.018 485.588
  25 – 29 343.071 166.986 176.085 469.664 225.825 243.839 611.381 298.278 313.103 817.395 407.293 410.102
  30 – 34 272.582 133.675 138.907 419.169 204.809 214.360 522.220 255.151 267.069 753.831 372.197 381.634
  35 – 39 242.169 115.556 126.613 365.026 174.658 190.368 469.765 226.916 242.849 631.032 310.162 320.870
  40 – 44 194.788 93.484 101.304 297.172 146.673 150.499 414.170 204.387 209.783 544.701 270.971 273.730
  45 – 49 196.366 95.819 100.547 247.794 120.992 126.802 336.376 166.277 170.099 461.984 228.006 233.978
  50 – 54 142.046 67.126 74.920 184.368 89.215 95.153 274.548 135.610 138.938 403.220 199.526 203.694
  55 – 59 111.758 53.383 58.375 138.493 65.859 72.634 214.810 107.560 107.250 324.025 159.128 164.897
  60 – 64 99.044 45.987 53.057 143.173 68.737 74.436 166.616 82.045 84.571 279.867 134.457 145.410
  65 o más 194.386 87.732 106.654 272.933 124.975 147.958 412.643 185.987 226.656 598.145 274.621 323.524
  Sin especificar 0 0 0 20.856 11.608 9.248 0 0 0 0 0 0
                         
ÁREA URBANA 1.906.324 925.379 980.945 3.694.846 1.793.445 1.901.401 5.165.230 2.517.106 2.648.124 6.788.962 3.314.824 3.474.138
  0 – 4  278.478 140.711 137.767 505.380 256.379 249.001 626.463 325.641 300.822 719.756 366.939 352.817
  5 – 9 244.624 122.701 121.923 474.688 239.975 234.713 632.642 322.740 309.902 645.870 327.861 318.009
  10 – 14 229.354 114.828 114.526 469.568 234.942 234.626 628.526 313.912 314.614 703.435 355.712 347.723
  15 – 19 244.517 119.986 124.531 423.268 203.008 220.260 592.994 288.522 304.472 759.925 374.390 385.535
  20 – 24 199.705 96.759 102.946 355.925 167.999 187.926 554.333 265.159 289.174 720.413 353.610 366.803
  25 – 29 153.831 73.977 79.854 296.272 138.912 157.360 422.967 200.543 222.424 594.985 288.072 306.913
  30 – 34 114.465 55.384 59.081 265.718 126.665 139.053 353.004 166.531 186.473 548.102 262.553 285.549
  35 – 39 97.616 44.677 52.939 223.636 105.694 117.942 306.784 142.489 164.295 446.134 212.141 233.993
  40 – 44 76.295 35.774 40.521 173.272 84.907 88.365 267.718 127.566 140.152 374.384 179.769 194.615
  45 – 49 78.123 36.481 41.642 134.720 64.530 70.190 206.765 99.229 107.536 303.209 143.977 159.232
  50 – 54 54.763 25.549 29.214 97.990 46.238 51.752 162.519 77.931 84.588 261.881 125.111 136.770
  55 – 59 42.263 19.049 23.214 71.947 33.215 38.732 118.575 57.700 60.875 201.853 95.862 105.991
  60 – 64 32.721 14.601 18.120 70.891 32.895 37.996 86.739 40.856 45.883 167.050 77.678 89.372
  65 o más 59.569 24.902 34.667 123.669 53.975 69.694 205.201 88.287 116.914 341.965 151.149 190.816
  Sin especificar 0 0 0 7.902 4.111 3.791 0 0 0 0 0 0
                         
ÁREA RURAL 2.707.095 1.350.549 1.356.546 2.725.946 1.377.820 1.348.126 3.109.095 1.606.744 1.502.351 3.270.894 1.704.623 1.566.271
  0 – 4 455.012 228.986 226.026 441.992 223.515 218.477 461.094 237.728 223.366 370.192 189.355 180.837
  5 – 9 389.203 197.002 192.201 410.220 207.366 202.854 451.105 232.274 218.831 346.784 176.762 170.022
  10 – 14 316.347 165.805 150.542 346.360 180.669 165.691 398.244 208.116 190.128 374.729 194.154 180.575
  15 – 19 251.896 127.578 124.318 240.766 126.398 114.368 280.257 150.677 129.580 346.359 184.895 161.464
  20 – 24 208.073 101.824 106.249 193.977 97.663 96.314 226.138 116.870 109.268 258.193 139.408 118.785
  25 – 29 189.240 93.009 96.231 173.392 86.913 86.479 188.414 97.735 90.679 222.410 119.221 103.189
  30 – 34 158.117 78.291 79.826 153.451 78.144 75.307 169.216 88.620 80.596 205.729 109.644 96.085
  35 – 39 144.553 70.879 73.674 141.390 68.964 72.426 162.981 84.427 78.554 184.898 98.021 86.877
  40 – 44 118.493 57.710 60.783 123.900 61.766 62.134 146.452 76.821 69.631 170.317 91.202 79.115
  45 – 49 118.243 59.338 58.905 113.074 56.462 56.612 129.611 67.048 62.563 158.775 84.029 74.746
  50 – 54 87.283 41.577 45.706 86.378 42.977 43.401 112.029 57.679 54.350 141.339 74.415 66.924
  55 – 59 69.495 34.334 35.161 66.546 32.644 33.902 96.235 49.860 46.375 122.172 63.266 58.906
  60 – 64 66.323 31.386 34.937 72.282 35.842 36.440 79.877 41.189 38.688 112.817 56.779 56.038
  65 o más 134.817 62.830 71.987 149.264 71.000 78.264 207.442 97.700 109.742 256.180 123.472 132.708
  Sin especificar 0 0 0 12.954 7.497 5.457 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística; Censo Nacional de Población y Vivienda 1976, 1992, 2001 y 2012