EMPLEO																							CUADRO N° 29
BOLIVIA URBANA: INDICADORES DE EMPLEO POR TRIMESTRE, SEGÚN SEXO Y PERTENENCIA A ALGUNA NPIOC(1) (En porcentaje) ( 2015 - 2021) (p)
SEXO E INDICADORES DE EMPLEO	2015	2016				2017				2018				2019				2020				2021
	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim.	3° Trim.	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim.	3° Trim.	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim.	3° Trim.	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim.	3° Trim.	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim.	3° Trim.	4° Trim.	1° Trim.	2° Trim. (p)
HOMBRES
ÍNDICE DE CARGA ECONÓMICA	35.09	38.58	39.35	38.16	38.30	40.01	39.30	38.28	36.02	35.79	33.70	33.69	34.57	31.11	31.16	28.87	29.70	29.81	44.54	35.88	28.67	27.83	26.29
No pertenece a NPIOC	41.09	45.13	46.85	47.14	49.29	50.14	49.64	46.01	44.45	44.51	40.67	40.78	41.43	36.26	36.93	33.36	35.43	35.07	55.75	43.74	33.86	32.76	29.91
Si pertenece a NPIOC	28.55	32.61	33.33	31.80	30.86	33.29	32.82	33.13	30.18	29.94	28.51	27.51	27.63	25.23	24.11	23.28	22.94	23.25	32.86	28.29	23.07	21.70	21.02
TASA BRUTA DE PARTICIPACIÓN	50.80	49.76	49.75	50.34	50.37	49.73	50.13	50.58	51.24	51.54	52.41	52.21	51.99	53.85	53.90	54.96	54.69	54.72	49.22	52.44	55.46	56.04	56.82
No pertenece a NPIOC	61.68	59.68	59.05	59.03	57.71	57.07	56.95	58.56	58.82	58.63	60.69	60.85	60.60	63.49	63.48	64.77	63.96	64.07	55.14	59.83	64.15	65.10	66.42
Si pertenece a NPIOC	71.39	69.06	68.10	69.06	69.74	68.74	69.41	69.44	71.05	71.27	72.17	73.00	73.19	74.85	75.51	76.44	76.72	76.87	71.23	73.52	76.88	78.12	78.93
TASA GLOBAL DE PARTICIPACIÓN	74.02	72.16	71.76	72.38	72.31	71.43	71.79	72.32	73.52	73.65	74.79	74.80	74.31	76.27	76.24	77.60	77.10	77.04	69.19	73.60	77.72	78.23	79.18
No pertenece a NPIOC	70.88	68.90	68.10	67.96	66.98	66.61	66.83	68.49	69.23	69.20	71.09	71.03	70.71	73.39	73.03	74.98	73.84	74.04	64.20	69.57	74.70	75.33	76.98
Si pertenece a NPIOC	77.79	75.41	75.00	75.87	76.42	75.02	75.29	75.12	76.82	76.96	77.82	78.43	78.35	79.86	80.57	81.11	81.34	81.14	75.26	77.95	81.25	82.17	82.63
TASA DE OCUPACIÓN	71.38	68.71	68.93	69.59	69.43	67.80	68.01	69.48	70.45	69.79	71.19	71.26	71.16	72.22	72.62	74.51	73.54	72.74	63.13	65.97	72.08	71.90	73.75
No pertenece a NPIOC	68.12	65.39	65.05	65.33	64.10	62.32	62.33	64.95	65.42	64.75	66.96	66.76	67.18	68.96	68.61	71.55	69.93	69.16	58.04	61.94	68.70	68.80	71.07
Si pertenece a NPIOC	75.27	72.01	72.35	72.96	73.55	71.89	72.02	72.79	74.30	73.54	74.64	75.59	75.64	76.28	78.03	78.48	78.23	77.64	69.32	70.32	76.04	76.10	77.95
TASA GLOBAL DE OCUPACIÓN	96.42	95.21	96.05	96.15	96.03	94.92	94.74	96.08	95.82	94.76	95.18	95.27	95.77	94.69	95.25	96.02	95.38	94.42	91.24	89.63	92.74	91.91	93.14
No pertenece a NPIOC	96.11	94.90	95.53	96.12	95.69	93.57	93.26	94.84	94.50	93.57	94.19	93.99	95.01	93.96	93.95	95.43	94.70	93.41	90.40	89.04	91.96	91.34	92.33
Si pertenece a NPIOC	96.76	95.49	96.46	96.16	96.25	95.82	95.66	96.90	96.73	95.56	95.92	96.38	96.53	95.52	96.85	96.75	96.18	95.69	92.11	90.21	93.58	92.62	94.34
TASA DE DESOCUPACIÓN	3.58	4.79	3.95	3.85	3.97	5.08	5.26	3.92	4.18	5.24	4.82	4.73	4.23	5.31	4.75	3.98	4.62	5.58	8.76	10.37	7.26	8.09	6.86
No pertenece a NPIOC	3.89	5.10	4.47	3.88	4.31	6.43	6.74	5.16	5.50	6.43	5.81	6.01	4.99	6.04	6.05	4.57	5.30	6.59	9.60	10.96	8.04	8.66	7.67
Si pertenece a NPIOC	3.24	4.51	3.54	3.84	3.75	4.18	4.34	3.10	3.27	4.44	4.08	3.62	3.47	4.48	3.15	3.25	3.82	4.31	7.89	9.79	6.42	7.38	5.66
TASA DE SUBOCUPACIÓN**	5.21	5.29	4.71	4.31	4.04	3.91	3.90	4.01	3.87	3.57	3.83	3.98	3.61	3.53	3.90	4.01	3.90	3.58	9.42	13.92	10.46	10.10	9.52
No pertenece a NPIOC	4.48	3.76	3.86	3.37	3.66	3.57	3.56	4.05	4.19	3.79	4.10	4.96	4.31	4.22	4.79	5.15	4.62	4.03	11.41	14.53	12.08	12.01	10.54
Si pertenece a NPIOC	6.00	6.67	5.38	4.97	4.31	4.13	4.11	3.99	3.66	3.43	3.63	3.15	2.91	2.75	2.84	2.61	3.06	3.03	7.40	13.35	8.75	7.74	8.07
MUJERES
ÍNDICE DE CARGA ECONÓMICA	91.76	93.53	94.63	93.75	92.06	96.58	93.81	86.86	80.72	82.45	74.58	69.28	70.67	65.43	64.83	63.15	66.17	63.23	89.29	81.03	63.94	56.67	54.87
No pertenece a NPIOC	102.08	102.38	107.13	116.91	115.40	118.94	117.93	104.02	94.08	100.77	86.99	79.46	80.76	73.39	71.04	70.32	74.32	70.51	98.02	88.99	70.34	61.14	62.58
Si pertenece a NPIOC	80.79	85.69	85.04	78.85	77.31	82.79	79.91	76.13	71.69	70.78	65.67	60.81	61.13	57.16	57.80	55.10	57.43	54.83	80.34	73.77	57.58	51.44	45.02
TASA BRUTA DE PARTICIPACIÓN	37.26	36.84	36.54	36.69	37.06	36.31	36.83	38.24	39.78	39.36	41.19	42.74	42.42	43.52	43.75	44.24	43.50	44.34	38.29	40.08	44.32	46.96	47.55
No pertenece a NPIOC	43.75	43.39	42.51	40.42	40.80	39.81	39.95	42.61	44.80	43.13	46.53	48.84	48.48	50.71	51.19	51.27	50.02	50.86	43.41	45.49	50.63	53.99	53.87
Si pertenece a NPIOC	50.73	49.52	49.69	51.45	51.99	50.48	51.39	52.56	54.41	54.60	56.28	58.19	58.32	59.86	59.96	61.10	60.31	61.76	52.89	54.59	60.45	63.06	65.93
TASA GLOBAL DE PARTICIPACIÓN	52.15	51.67	51.38	51.61	52.07	50.87	51.60	53.52	55.34	54.81	57.28	59.07	58.59	60.45	60.67	61.29	60.18	61.26	52.83	55.24	61.00	63.83	64.57
No pertenece a NPIOC	49.49	49.41	48.28	46.10	46.43	45.67	45.89	49.01	51.53	49.81	53.48	55.72	55.32	57.67	58.47	58.71	57.37	58.65	50.50	52.91	58.71	62.06	61.51
Si pertenece a NPIOC	55.31	53.85	54.04	55.91	56.40	54.71	55.58	56.78	58.25	58.56	60.36	62.19	62.06	63.63	63.37	64.48	63.52	64.59	55.45	57.55	63.46	66.03	68.96
TASA DE OCUPACIÓN	49.10	48.00	48.68	49.43	49.47	47.61	48.31	50.80	52.61	51.27	54.41	56.31	56.07	56.27	57.60	58.43	57.12	57.49	48.68	49.01	55.04	57.85	59.10
No pertenece a NPIOC	46.27	45.45	45.13	43.98	43.46	41.96	42.18	45.97	48.16	46.22	50.22	52.55	52.13	52.94	54.96	55.33	53.79	54.22	45.82	45.83	51.94	55.69	55.27
Si pertenece a NPIOC	52.46	50.46	51.73	53.68	54.09	51.78	52.59	54.29	56.01	55.06	57.82	59.80	60.24	60.08	60.84	62.27	61.07	61.66	51.89	52.17	58.37	60.55	64.57
TASA GLOBAL DE OCUPACIÓN	94.15	92.89	94.75	95.77	95.01	93.59	93.63	94.92	95.07	93.55	95.00	95.32	95.69	93.08	94.94	95.34	94.91	93.85	92.14	88.72	90.24	90.64	91.52
No pertenece a NPIOC	93.51	91.98	93.47	95.41	93.60	91.87	91.92	93.79	93.46	92.79	93.90	94.31	94.24	91.80	94.00	94.23	93.77	92.45	90.73	86.62	88.48	89.74	89.86
Si pertenece a NPIOC	94.84	93.70	95.73	96.01	95.90	94.65	94.62	95.63	96.17	94.04	95.79	96.16	97.06	94.42	96.00	96.58	96.15	95.47	93.58	90.65	91.98	91.69	93.63
TASA DE DESOCUPACIÓN	5.85	7.11	5.25	4.23	4.99	6.41	6.37	5.08	4.93	6.45	5.00	4.68	4.31	6.92	5.06	4.66	5.09	6.15	7.86	11.28	9.76	9.36	8.48
No pertenece a NPIOC	6.49	8.02	6.53	4.59	6.40	8.13	8.08	6.21	6.54	7.21	6.10	5.69	5.76	8.20	6.00	5.77	6.23	7.55	9.27	13.38	11.52	10.26	10.14
Si pertenece a NPIOC	5.16	6.30	4.27	3.99	4.10	5.35	5.38	4.37	3.83	5.96	4.21	3.84	2.94	5.58	4.00	3.42	3.85	4.53	6.42	9.35	8.02	8.31	6.37
TASA DE SUBOCUPACIÓN**	10.01	9.25	7.56	6.48	6.66	6.53	6.21	6.55	6.53	6.46	5.78	5.85	5.69	5.94	5.86	6.98	6.63	6.62	15.19	19.94	16.49	15.36	16.01
No pertenece a NPIOC	9.41	7.26	5.96	4.90	6.41	5.98	6.04	6.03	6.97	6.39	6.30	6.55	6.62	7.05	7.45	8.80	8.04	7.70	17.59	22.88	19.26	18.20	18.11
Si pertenece a NPIOC	10.63	10.98	8.76	7.49	6.81	6.86	6.30	6.86	6.22	6.50	5.42	5.28	4.84	4.82	4.09	4.98	5.16	5.41	12.80	17.37	13.84	12.12	13.44
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE)
Encuesta Continua de Empleo 2015 – 2021(p)
**La Tasa de Subocupación por Insuficiencia de Tiempo de Trabajo es la relación de personas que trabajan menos de un umbral de horas a la semana (40 horas), desean trabajar y están disponibles para trabajar respecto al total de la población ocupada. A partir de abril 2020, el indicador considera solamente las horas de trabajo de la ocupación principal debido a la introducción del cuestionario versión 5.
(p) Preliminar.
(1) Persona de 10 o más años de edad que declara pertener a alguna Nación y Pueblo Indígena Originario Campesino (NPIOC)
Nota: La Población en Edad de Trabajar está conformada por personas de 14 años o más de edad.
Las estimaciones en 2019 y 2020 consideran factores de expansión calculados a través del método lineal con distancia Ji-cuadrado.
A partir del segundo trimestre 2020, las estimaciones consideran factores de expansión calculados a través del método lineal con distancia Ji-cuadrado con ajuste propensity score.
Los datos a partir de enero 2021 consideran factores de expansión con la revisión de las proyecciones de población de Bolivia.