CAPÍTULO I         Sector Real               CUADRO No. 1.5.1
                 
 
SUPERFICIE COSECHADA DE PRODUCTOS AGRÍCOLAS
(En Hectáreas) (1980 - 1989)
 
                     
D E T A L L E 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
                     
CEREALES 560.535 589.060 558.838 476.473 601.788 630.257 541.147 535.941 555.817 536.190
Arroz 66.140 63.360 54.296 43.569 101.507 121.868 76.091 88.784 102.153 98.868
Cebada Grano 75.730 83.480 84.460 46.743 74.579 81.903 89.777 88.336 87.226 94.347
Maiz Grano (1) 293.480 313.110 285.780 260.844 277.011 266.787 224.636 214.533 220.066 205.716
Quinua 15.640 23.040 24.930 43.086 32.609 35.284 35.858 36.928 39.493 34.322
Sorgo Grano (1) 6.200 6.100 3.600 1.640 12.088 17.012 12.020 6.031 11.643 16.885
Trigo (1) 100.370 95.955 96.422 75.507 96.926 99.991 96.065 95.140 89.162 80.063
Otros Cereales 2.975 4.015 9.350 5.084 7.068 7.412 6.700 6.189 6.074 5.989
                     
ESTIMULANTES 27.205 27.920 27.955 27.975 29.639 28.382 27.673 28.015 26.073 26.572
Cacao 4.190 4.270 4.280 4.325 4.108 4.246 4.290 4.290 4.283 4.236
Café Grano 22.865 23.500 23.545 23.520 25.372 23.912 23.161 23.509 21.556 22.093
150 150 130 130 159 224 222 216 234 243
                     
FORRAJES 86.010 88.295 94.841 109.512 68.993 80.708 81.882 84.605 88.141 86.213
Alfalfa 15.330 16.350 16.311 15.147 17.929 17.352 16.671 16.100 15.507 15.851
Cebada Berza  66.705 65.915 62.520 75.645 48.294 59.147 60.985 64.372 68.241 66.041
Otros Forrajes 3.975 6.030 16.010 18.720 2.770 4.209 4.226 4.133 4.393 4.321
                     
FRUTAS 68.905 69.870 67.210 68.695 65.118 67.585 71.644 74.994 78.232 78.106
Banano y Plátano 29.770 30.160 27.120 28.490 36.895 39.449 43.262 46.210 48.407 48.431
Durazno 6.370 6.345 6.345 6.345 3.567 3.467 3.553 3.575 3.861 3.725
Mandarina 3.325 3.435 3.455 3.470 3.576 3.509 3.548 3.626 3.699 3.717
Naranja 10.400 10.815 10.935 11.045 11.111 11.365 11.407 11.507 12.008 11.528
Piña 710 810 910 770 864 725 694 680 768 660
Uva 3.640 3.620 3.625 3.625 2.413 2.553 2.768 2.887 2.886 3.007
Otras Frutas 14.690 14.685 14.820 14.950 6.692 6.517 6.412 6.509 6.603 7.038
                     
HORTALIZAS 84.680 79.210 83.402 60.479 63.682 73.928 74.582 75.199 78.717 68.713
Ajo 475 665 455 420 400 552 603 700 775 687
Arveja Verde 8.555 10.320 10.450 8.500 9.902 11.191 10.452 10.755 11.052 12.426
Cebolla 4.835 4.665 4.640 3.551 3.193 4.161 4.746 5.250 6.066 4.486
Frejol y Poroto 3.820 6.125 6.225 4.855 4.686 7.141 6.144 2.819 3.176 3.333
Haba Verde 21.895 26.220 23.015 12.581 26.085 27.073 26.445 26.676 27.057 22.405
Maiz Choclo 19.045 10.060 17.812 10.407 10.895 12.662 13.887 14.839 15.731 11.015
Tomate 3.335 2.390 2.510 2.555 1.812 3.201 3.434 3.470 3.291 3.419
Zanahoria 2.490 1.990 2.350 1.798 1.137 1.588 2.047 2.465 2.835 2.784
Otras Hortalizas 20.230 16.775 15.945 15.812 5.572 6.359 6.824 8.225 8.734 8.158
                     
INDUSTRIALES 145.735 136.290 144.038 129.148 114.827 154.276 154.615 149.690 156.312 204.149
Algodón Fibra 24.035 14.350 6.100 8.360 4.824 9.715 11.050 7.740 9.964 1.525
Caña de Azúcar 67.565 69.670 72.920 70.713 57.473 66.622 67.336 61.276 54.764 53.792
Girasol (1) n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. 40 2.550 3.545
Mani n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. 7.846 8.155 8.942 9.301 10.370 9.053
Soya (1) 37.580 34.830 48.750 42.137 43.889 69.280 67.010 70.846 77.829 135.399
Sesamo n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Otros Indust. (2) 16.555 17.440 16.268 7.938 795 504 277 487 835 835
                     
TUBÉRCULOS 202.075 217.070 202.809 136.002 193.987 197.121 187.522 185.872 180.299 181.263
Oca 7.250 14.285 13.280 7.230 11.634 12.037 12.377 12.802 13.002 14.478
Papa 168.530 177.165 159.349 108.156 152.929 149.687 140.473 138.819 133.029 129.890
Yuca 18.030 17.930 22.730 14.930 22.052 27.973 27.249 29.832 27.133 29.790
Otros Tubérculos 8.265 7.690 7.450 5.686 7.372 7.424 7.423 4.419 7.135 7.105
                     
TOTAL AGRÍCOLA 1.175.145 1.207.715 1.179.093 1.008.284 1.138.034 1.232.257 1.139.065 1.134.316 1.163.591 1.181.206
(1): Se incluye información de la campaña de invierno anterior.             Continúa…
(2): Se incorpora al tabaco en toda la serie.              
n.d. : No Disponible.               
Fuente: Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT)              
                     
                     
CAPÍTULO I         Sector Real               CUADRO No. 1.5.1
                     
                     
SUPERFICIE COSECHADA DE PRODUCTOS AGRÍCOLAS
(En Hectáreas) (1990 - 1999)
                     
                     
D E T A L L E 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
                     
CEREALES 600.164 635.518 687.342 730.156 691.995 685.071 714.566 751.719 746.890 824.321
Arroz 112.372 113.764 125.013 125.890 136.389 130.417 130.966 128.057 143.099 183.899
Cebada Grano 89.726 98.128 92.425 97.299 88.927 83.688 85.403 86.905 85.952 86.198
Maiz Grano (1) 241.615 233.084 281.219 286.042 287.830 276.347 282.365 283.617 246.798 272.067
Quinua 37.255 40.015 38.780 38.422 38.196 35.432 37.499 38.711 37.920 35.336
Sorgo Grano (1) 25.302 28.048 25.048 37.048 23.945 27.045 40.040 49.548 35.543 69.944
Trigo (1) 87.703 116.035 118.350 139.326 110.088 125.624 131.929 158.396 191.216 170.403
Otros Cereales 6.191 6.444 6.507 6.129 6.620 6.518 6.364 6.485 6.362 6.474
                     
ESTIMULANTES 27.791 26.668 26.728 27.774 28.308 28.398 28.811 28.987 28.974 29.731
Cacao 4.306 4.308 4.329 4.378 4.538 4.544 4.908 4.964 5.032 5.120
Café Grano 23.213 22.089 22.133 23.112 23.447 23.538 23.603 23.712 23.641 24.316
Te 272 271 266 284 323 316 300 311 301 295
                     
FORRAJES 83.977 87.892 89.750 91.943 89.108 90.099 91.495 92.713 91.621 92.140
Alfalfa 17.337 18.408 19.229 19.329 19.532 19.315 20.069 20.621 20.946 20.926
Cebada Berza  62.678 65.251 66.672 68.492 65.486 66.514 67.050 67.508 65.515 65.514
Otros Forrajes 3.962 4.233 3.849 4.122 4.090 4.270 4.376 4.584 5.160 5.700
                     
FRUTAS 81.161 86.658 85.929 85.706 87.225 89.814 90.393 92.449 93.608 94.296
Banano y Plátano 48.543 50.407 51.756 50.694 50.697 52.524 51.929 52.772 53.319 53.621
Durazno 3.899 3.976 4.019 4.064 4.137 4.369 4.584 4.685 4.690 4.700
Mandarina 3.851 3.890 3.974 4.056 4.127 4.333 4.518 4.798 5.073 5.179
Naranja 12.216 12.295 12.521 12.769 13.038 13.229 13.737 13.916 14.110 14.219
Piña 2.626 2.685 2.844 3.177 3.983 4.043 4.097 4.186 4.346 4.328
Uva 3.114 3.101 3.642 3.568 3.745 3.725 3.849 4.071 4.006 3.975
Otras Frutas 6.912 10.304 7.173 7.378 7.498 7.591 7.679 8.021 8.064 8.274
                     
HORTALIZAS 77.547 89.582 93.049 84.042 81.910 82.543 85.341 91.020 91.168 95.311
Ajo 745 822 764 855 895 986 994 1.017 947 1.002
Arveja Verde 11.661 12.074 12.223 12.081 12.676 12.492 12.978 13.647 13.206 13.365
Cebolla 5.369 5.626 5.466 5.645 5.528 5.724 5.719 5.889 6.040 6.230
Frejol y Poroto 4.746 13.248 17.549 9.280 7.218 8.071 7.966 10.899 12.021 14.281
Haba Verde 26.014 27.260 27.524 26.964 26.230 25.247 26.827 27.681 27.274 27.875
Maiz Choclo 13.586 13.648 12.874 12.665 12.260 12.544 12.187 12.046 12.170 12.578
Tomate 3.834 4.432 4.348 3.908 4.636 5.264 6.363 6.953 6.703 7.223
Zanahoria 3.133 3.567 3.422 3.348 3.308 3.213 3.370 3.520 3.552 3.524
Otras Hortalizas 8.459 8.905 8.879 9.296 9.159 9.002 8.937 9.368 9.255 9.233
                     
INDUSTRIALES 259.506 313.844 357.892 335.440 448.204 609.773 654.944 772.304 881.121 862.890
Algodón Fibra 3.884 16.803 26.280 11.680 18.058 24.771 50.093 52.281 50.291 35.280
Caña de Azúcar 63.396 83.894 79.832 81.475 80.015 86.630 88.860 91.969 86.899 86.357
Girasol (1) 3.725 10.217 21.500 20.155 23.031 60.000 41.000 89.000 143.350 101.500
Mani 9.473 10.520 10.417 10.236 10.046 9.622 11.000 11.142 11.034 10.995
Soya (1) 178.306 191.758 219.583 211.573 316.689 428.326 463.243 527.050 588.667 627.870
Sesamo n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Otros Indust. (2) 722 652 280 321 365 424 748 862 880 888
                     
TUBÉRCULOS 188.089 195.390 190.424 187.388 185.120 175.534 179.160 182.454 185.814 181.143
Oca 13.217 13.887 12.189 12.840 11.617 12.085 13.270 13.774 13.705 13.507
Papa 135.999 139.993 136.823 134.830 133.600 124.908 125.653 127.600 131.722 126.942
Yuca 31.782 33.680 33.670 32.547 33.027 32.525 33.177 33.599 33.103 33.394
Otros Tubérculos 7.091 7.830 7.742 7.171 6.876 6.016 7.060 7.481 7.284 7.300
                     
TOTAL AGRÍCOLA 1.318.235 1.435.552 1.531.114 1.542.449 1.611.870 1.761.232 1.844.710 2.011.646 2.119.196 2.179.832
(1): Se incluye información de la campaña de invierno anterior. Continúa…
(2): Se incorpora al tabaco en toda la serie.              
n.d. : No Disponible.               
Fuente: Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT)              
                     
                     
CAPÍTULO I         Sector Real               CUADRO No. 1.5.1
                     
                     
SUPERFICIE COSECHADA DE PRODUCTOS AGRÍCOLAS
(En hectáreas) (2000 - 2009)
                     
                     
D E T A L L E 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
                     
CEREALES 625.765 613.953 660.665 642.545 693.069 748.059 789.385 823.835 906.010 914.102
Arroz 140.934 129.705 110.472 124.966 147.270 172.413 161.188 143.011 163.173 168.602
Cebada Grano 58.566 57.477 59.222 58.971 58.339 57.410 57.181 57.132 57.350 55.708
Maiz Grano (1) 245.425 247.431 272.756 262.148 276.859 304.690 305.801 320.493 364.084 392.746
Quinua 35.819 37.668 39.411 43.144 43.327 49.513 54.667 61.314 60.918 71.362
Sorgo Grano (1) 44.309 44.573 62.714 57.668 74.585 72.476 97.905 113.300 137.555 88.085
Trigo (1) 90.976 87.100 105.922 85.125 82.003 80.555 101.212 116.287 110.220 123.248
Otros Cereales 9.735 10.000 10.167 10.523 10.686 11.002 11.431 12.298 12.710 14.351
                     
ESTIMULANTES 27.764 27.494 27.970 28.571 27.706 28.627 29.782 29.291 30.516 31.049
Cacao 7.227 7.103 7.334 7.766 7.563 7.931 8.452 8.439 9.074 9.115
Café Grano 20.279 20.127 20.374 20.547 19.887 20.432 21.059 20.582 21.163 21.666
Te 258 264 262 259 256 264 272 270 278 269
                     
FORRAJES 65.562 65.645 68.406 72.450 78.263 76.172 80.948 82.948 88.143 97.863
Alfalfa 29.130 30.533 31.172 36.204 41.094 39.915 44.000 43.613 48.764 56.126
Cebada Berza  34.467 33.154 35.178 34.189 34.956 33.990 34.645 36.859 36.871 38.959
Otros Forrajes 1.965 1.958 2.055 2.057 2.213 2.267 2.303 2.476 2.508 2.779
                     
FRUTAS 96.810 95.596 99.770 102.186 104.729 107.130 109.005 112.738 115.122 121.958
Banano y Plátano 39.519 38.259 40.868 42.458 41.121 42.747 42.142 43.953 43.946 46.613
Durazno 5.393 5.512 5.630 5.838 5.956 6.114 6.270 6.442 6.747 7.093
Mandarina 15.511 15.586 15.078 16.113 16.823 16.903 17.660 17.965 19.844 22.306
Naranja 16.278 15.917 16.603 16.309 18.635 19.121 19.551 20.600 20.319 20.611
Piña 2.960 3.006 3.295 3.289 3.315 3.297 3.445 3.790 3.693 3.766
Uva 2.638 2.823 2.810 2.754 2.862 2.799 2.949 2.846 2.849 2.788
Otras Frutas 14.511 14.493 15.487 15.424 16.018 16.149 16.988 17.142 17.724 18.780
                     
HORTALIZAS 86.343 80.746 82.589 94.111 94.979 92.070 95.498 101.600 101.080 130.120
Ajo 348 356 387 427 375 390 381 423 416 479
Arveja Verde 11.440 11.420 11.605 11.061 11.458 11.885 12.129 12.583 12.887 13.776
Cebolla 5.061 5.205 5.163 5.353 5.391 5.661 5.654 6.034 6.351 6.837
Frejol y Poroto (1) 27.701 22.133 22.096 33.238 33.138 28.758 31.578 35.352 33.363 57.374
Haba Verde 21.104 20.660 21.629 21.524 21.968 22.133 22.043 22.350 22.119 23.892
Maiz Choclo 5.497 5.702 5.902 6.145 5.931 6.089 6.166 6.487 7.017 7.474
Tomate 2.926 2.895 3.084 3.331 3.399 3.400 3.534 3.713 3.772 4.095
Zanahoria 2.066 2.154 2.167 2.326 2.287 2.406 2.526 2.577 2.643 2.827
Otras Hortalizas 10.201 10.222 10.555 10.706 11.031 11.349 11.486 12.081 12.513 13.366
                     
INDUSTRIALES 844.418 862.108 930.994 948.017 1.046.076 1.199.027 1.230.530 1.337.500 1.285.980 1.391.092
Algodón Fibra 4.533 9.407 2.230 3.329 9.327 9.500 7.524 6.023 4.500 924
Caña de Azúcar 84.442 91.996 100.889 103.508 104.903 105.945 113.217 133.977 148.791 148.730
Girasol (1) 130.000 135.000 178.300 133.500 83.000 89.000 99.350 162.000 259.218 250.872
Mani 11.016 12.619 12.023 13.318 13.483 14.071 15.225 15.074 15.929 17.737
Soya (1) 613.459 611.630 634.575 682.393 803.356 939.456 949.114 987.254 841.651 944.623
Sesamo n.d. 500 2.000 11.000 31.000 40.000 45.000 32.000 12.821 24.441
Otros Indust. (1) (2) 969 956 978 970 1.007 1.055 1.101 1.172 3.071 3.765
                     
TUBÉRCULOS 151.855 159.470 157.373 163.215 166.242 172.593 173.774 178.831 188.131 195.341
Oca 6.391 6.412 6.520 6.366 6.320 6.229 6.440 6.282 6.336 6.876
Papa 122.444 128.181 125.888 131.110 133.785 139.921 140.240 145.329 152.378 158.026
Yuca 19.726 21.571 21.596 22.334 22.565 22.775 23.388 23.337 25.447 26.345
Otros Tubérculos 3.293 3.307 3.369 3.405 3.572 3.668 3.706 3.883 3.971 4.094
                     
TOTAL AGRÍCOLA             1.898.517 1.905.014 2.027.768 2.051.095 2.211.064 2.423.678 2.508.923 2.666.743 2.714.981 2.881.527
(1): Se incluye información de la campaña de invierno anterior. Continúa…
(2): Se incorpora al tabaco en toda la serie.          
n.d. : No Disponible.           
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) - Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT)           
                     
                     
CAPÍTULO I         Sector Real               CUADRO No. 1.5.1
                     
 
SUPERFICIE COSECHADA DE PRODUCTOS AGRÍCOLAS
(En hectáreas) (2010 - 2019)
 
                     
D E T A L L E 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016(p) 2017(p)  2018(p)  2019(p) 
                     
CEREALES 871.170 958.476 1.106.057 1.182.408 1.250.912 1.287.146 1.260.291 1.234.817             1.400.133             1.434.440
Arroz 174.669 170.744 175.475 182.274 174.925 166.357 163.904 172.824 169.776 187.281
Cebada Grano 56.828 57.459 57.716 57.986 56.252 55.289 55.365 53.043 53.427 53.616
Maiz Grano (1) 302.745 334.456 392.405 455.323 463.479 441.545 394.314 424.907 462.187 468.080
Quinua 83.261 93.396 102.914 105.397 113.506 121.186 118.913 110.639 111.605 116.746
Sorgo Grano (1) 91.250 112.808 224.725 234.532 275.935 287.773 280.417 283.148 387.730 395.235
Trigo (1) 147.608 173.425 136.429 129.983 149.902 196.188 229.822 174.386 199.569 197.713
Otros Cereales 14.809 16.187 16.394 16.915 16.913 18.808 17.556 15.870 15.840 15.768
                     
ESTIMULANTES 30.204 31.660 33.781 33.086 33.340 33.592 33.890 34.187 35.211 36.161
Cacao 8.874 9.539 10.028 10.126 10.198 10.270 10.292 10.342 10.341 10.387
Café Grano 21.059 21.852 23.481 22.686 22.860 23.032 23.306 23.573 24.596 25.500
Te 271 269 272 274 282 290 292 272 274 274
                     
FORRAJES 98.653 99.749 102.119 104.955 112.310 123.936 120.570 120.212 120.963 119.746
Alfalfa 55.265 57.988 59.821 61.260 62.814 70.551 71.065 69.845 70.467 71.443
Cebada Berza  40.653 38.884 39.363 40.805 45.853 49.088 45.222 45.826 45.885 44.039
Otros Forrajes 2.734 2.877 2.935 2.890 3.642 4.298 4.283 4.541 4.611 4.263
                     
FRUTAS 124.773 130.873 133.786 138.103 141.797 145.221 146.739 147.910 148.107 149.680
Banano y Plátano 48.880 52.068 53.432 55.896 57.773 59.646 60.298 61.135 61.113 61.604
Durazno 7.434 7.817 7.989 8.106 8.289 8.468 8.568 8.584 8.576 8.673
Mandarina 22.024 23.841 24.384 24.932 25.705 26.481 26.712 26.712 26.737 27.124
Naranja 20.396 20.491 20.909 21.599 22.135 22.675 22.864 22.857 22.962 23.251
Piña 4.188 4.210 4.571 4.579 4.777 4.933 5.025 4.995 4.993 5.083
Uva 2.835 2.908 2.880 2.936 2.977 3.018 3.054 3.187 3.256 3.327
Otras Frutas 19.017 19.538 19.622 20.055 20.141 19.999 20.218 20.440 20.472 20.619
                     
HORTALIZAS 132.587 142.403 148.941 150.983 164.353 159.497 164.039 167.980 167.508 172.375
Ajo 450 459 474 479 475 470 626 511 528 515
Arveja Verde 13.826 14.318 14.885 15.691 16.143 16.586 16.797 16.840 16.787 16.961
Cebolla 6.932 6.950 7.156 6.997 7.285 7.381 7.467 7.471 7.507 7.102
Frejol y Poroto (1) 59.092 67.268 72.538 72.542 84.236 77.341 78.562 82.603 81.704 86.700
Haba Verde 24.148 24.375 24.561 25.197 25.819 26.440 26.780 26.766 26.771 27.002
Maiz Choclo 7.376 7.680 7.629 7.884 8.412 9.167 9.298 9.369 9.426 9.635
Tomate 4.212 4.175 4.218 4.308 4.457 4.614 4.664 4.691 4.810 4.696
Zanahoria 2.948 3.064 3.175 3.239 3.293 3.657 5.299 5.259 5.386 5.155
Otras Hortalizas 13.602 14.115 14.305 14.644 14.234 13.840 14.544 14.470 14.590 14.609
                     
INDUSTRIALES             1.357.550 1.359.686 1.522.274 1.750.575 1.665.892 1.614.066 1.676.425 1.568.287             1.637.049             1.724.177
Algodón Fibra 700 1.000 3.500 2.000 2.500 2.000 3.656 2.440 3.640 4.578
Caña de Azúcar 142.813 134.455 143.326 150.442 148.758 145.449 146.009 157.074 164.812 174.630
Girasol (1) 235.685 142.791 221.040 285.525 194.082 103.284 146.816 101.320 108.750 109.540
Mani 18.007 19.240 19.258 19.430 19.221 19.042 19.198 19.052 19.109 19.117
Soya (1) 931.436 1.034.235             1.106.025             1.276.344             1.282.455             1.322.992             1.336.042             1.263.702             1.314.925             1.387.973
Sesamo 25.070 24.070 25.212 12.852 14.865 17.162 20.625 20.710 21.812 24.333
Otros Indust. (1) (2) 3.840 3.896 3.913 3.982 4.011 4.138 4.079 3.989 4.000 4.005
                     
TUBÉRCULOS 196.320 202.819 205.914 213.936 217.886 221.912 224.517 220.846 223.482 219.386
Oca 6.837 7.180 7.302 7.311 7.652 8.021 8.091 7.976 8.010 8.156
Papa 158.519 164.244 165.631 173.168 176.363 179.553 181.708 178.144 180.802 175.708
Yuca 26.723 27.065 28.506 28.892 28.996 29.099 29.471 29.537 29.378 30.112
Otros Tubérculos 4.241 4.331 4.475 4.566 4.875 5.240 5.247 5.188 5.293 5.409
                     
TOTAL AGRÍCOLA             2.811.258 2.925.666 3.252.872 3.574.047 3.586.489 3.585.370 3.626.471 3.494.239 3.732.453 3.855.964
(1): Se incluye información de la campaña de invierno anterior.          
(2): Se incorpora al tabaco en toda la serie.          
(p): Preliminar.          
Fuente: Instituto Nacional de Estadística (INE) - Ministerio de Desarrollo Rural y Tierras (MDRyT)